Charles Dickens uses light and dark to set the tone of
hopefulness and a happy future for Lucie and Dr. Manette’s relationship in the A Tale of Two Cities. Firstly, When
Lucie first walks in the room, Dickens describes her using the word light, “…on
her fair young face that it looked as though she passed like a moving light”
(Dickens 32). This foreshadows how important Lucie is going to be to her
father. At this point in the book, Dr. Manette didn’t even know if the baby was
a boy or a girl or if he/she even lived into adulthood. The usage of the word
light when describing Lucie sets the tone of hopefulness because Lucie is going
to be there for her dad and help her dad get out of his state of darkness or
depression after he was falsely accused of a crime and out into jail for 18
years by the aristocracy. Another time when Dickens used light and darkness is
also when they first walked into the room. “…they gradually forced themselves
into the room and through the blackness that had fallen on them” (Dickens 32).
In this moment it is the first time that Lucie had ever seen her father and she
was afraid on the travels to France, that her father wouldn’t be the same
person he was before he was in jail. Dickens’s symbolizes Dr. Manette as
darkness because he is depressed and on the edge of insanity. At this moment he
still doesn’t even know that this is his daughter. The last way Dickens uses
this to set the tone is when he is describing her hair. When Dickens is
describing her hair he isn’t directly stating that her hair is the light but
her hair can be used as a symbol for the light in Dr. Manette’s and Lucie’s
relationship. “Her golden hair, which she wore in long curls, had been hurriedly
pushed aside…” (Dickens 33). This definitely sets the tone of hopefulness because
Dr. Manette finally pieces together the pieces when he recollects his wife’s
hair and the distinct similarity to the woman sitting in front of him. After he
says this, he takes off a necklaces that has a lock of hair in it, a golden
piece almost identical to Lucie’s hair. The word golden can be synonymous to
light in some ways and has a significance in Lucie and her father’s
relationship because there is so much light between Lucie and his memories of
his wife, Lucie’s mother, that you can see a happy future and is hopeful that
Lucie can help pull her father out of his depression. Therefore the use of
light and dark create a strong tone of hope and happiness in this chapter.
There is a light at the end of the tunnel for Dr. Manette and with the help of
his daughter the tunnel is a lot shorter and the light is a lot closer.
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